Latest JudgementRight to Information Act, 2005

Smt. Kanta Kumawat v. State of Rajasthan & Ors., 2026

It confirms that spousal relationship alone does not create a right to access employment-related information.

Rajasthan High Court·20 February 2026
Smt. Kanta Kumawat v. State of Rajasthan & Ors., 2026
Right to Information Act, 2005
Share:

Judgement Details

Court

Rajasthan High Court

Date of Decision

20 February 2026

Judges

Justice Kuldeep Mathur

Citation

Acts / Provisions

Section 13(1)(ia), Hindu Marriage Act, 1955

Section 25, Hindu Marriage Act, 1955

Facts of the Case

  • The petitioner filed an RTI application seeking salary details/pay slips of her husband, who was an employee of the department.

  • The department denied the request, stating the information was personal in nature and pertained to a third party, falling under exemptions of the RTI Act.

  • The petitioner challenged the refusal, contending she had the right to access the information.

Issues

  1. Whether salary details of an employee constitute personal information under the RTI Act?

  2. Whether a spouse can access personal information of another individual under RTI without overriding public interest?

  3. Whether denial of the RTI application for salary details violates the principles of transparency and accountability?

Held

  • Salary and pay slip details of an employee constitute personal information under RTI.

  • Such information cannot be disclosed to third parties including spouses, in the absence of overriding public interest.

  • The petition was dismissed, upholding the State’s order denying access to the requested information.

Analysis

  • Reinforces the exemption of personal information under Section 8(1)(j) of the RTI Act.

  • Confirms that spousal relationship alone does not create a right to access employment-related information.

  • Aligns with Supreme Court jurisprudence emphasizing protection of employee privacy.

  • Clarifies the distinction between transparency in governance and private employment matters.

  • Prevents misuse of RTI for seeking personal or sensitive information of third parties.